Water Tank Volume Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the required water tank volume based on daily water consumption, desired storage days, and system efficiency.
Purpose: It helps homeowners, engineers, and planners determine appropriate water storage capacity for residential, commercial, or agricultural needs.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The daily consumption multiplied by storage days gives gross water needs, then divided by efficiency to account for system losses.
Details: Proper tank sizing ensures adequate water supply during dry periods or emergencies while avoiding excessive costs for oversized tanks.
Tips: Enter your daily water consumption in m³, desired storage duration in days (default 7), and system efficiency (default 0.9). All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I estimate my water consumption?
A: Track meter readings over time or use standard values (e.g., 0.15 m³/person/day for households).
Q2: What's a typical storage duration?
A: 7-14 days is common for households, while agricultural systems may need 30+ days storage.
Q3: What affects system efficiency?
A: Factors like evaporation, leaks, and incomplete drainage typically reduce efficiency to 0.8-0.95.
Q4: Should I round up the calculated size?
A: Yes, tanks come in standard sizes - round up to the nearest available commercial size.
Q5: Does this account for rainfall collection?
A: No, this calculates storage needs for known consumption. Rainwater systems require different calculations.