Tire Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the optimal tire pressure for trucks based on vehicle weight, number of tires, tire load rating, and a safety factor.
Purpose: It helps truck owners and fleet managers maintain proper tire inflation for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The vehicle weight is divided by number of tires to get weight per tire, then divided by the tire's load rating to get base pressure, which is then adjusted by the safety factor.
Details: Correct tire pressure ensures even wear, better fuel economy, proper load capacity, and improved vehicle handling and braking.
Tips: Enter the total vehicle weight in pounds, number of tires (default 4), load rating per PSI (default 100 lbs/psi), and safety factor (default 1.1). All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why do we need a safety factor?
A: The safety factor accounts for uneven weight distribution, dynamic loads during driving, and provides a margin of safety.
Q2: Where do I find my tire's load rating?
A: Check the tire sidewall or manufacturer specifications for the load rating at maximum pressure.
Q3: When would I change the safety factor?
A: Increase for heavy loads or rough terrain (1.2-1.3), decrease for light loads on smooth roads (1.0).
Q4: Does this work for all vehicle types?
A: Primarily designed for trucks and heavy vehicles. Passenger cars may need different calculations.
Q5: Should I use actual weight or GVWR?
A: For safety, use Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) when loaded, or actual weight if known.