Tire Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator determines the optimal tire pressure based on a base pressure (35-36 psi), vehicle load, and a load constant.
Purpose: It helps vehicle owners maintain proper tire inflation for safety, fuel efficiency, and tire longevity.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The base pressure is adjusted upward based on the vehicle's load to maintain proper tire contact with the road.
Details: Correct tire pressure ensures optimal traction, even tire wear, better fuel economy, and improved vehicle handling.
Tips: Enter base pressure (35-36 psi), total vehicle load in pounds, and load constant (default 100). All values must be positive.
Q1: Why is the base pressure limited to 35-36 psi?
A: This range is optimal for most passenger vehicles, as recommended by many manufacturers.
Q2: How do I determine my vehicle's load?
A: Include passengers, cargo, and any additional weight beyond the empty vehicle weight.
Q3: When should I adjust the load constant?
A: Use higher values (e.g., 150) for light loads or lower values (e.g., 75) for heavy-duty applications.
Q4: How often should I check tire pressure?
A: At least monthly and before long trips, as tires naturally lose about 1 psi per month.
Q5: Should I adjust for temperature changes?
A: Yes, tire pressure changes about 1 psi for every 10°F temperature change. Check when tires are cold.