Pressure Formula (Barlow's Formula):
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Definition: This calculator determines internal pressure using Barlow's formula, which relates material stress, thickness, and diameter.
Purpose: It helps engineers and researchers calculate pressure in cylindrical vessels or pipes under stress.
The calculator uses Barlow's formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula calculates the maximum internal pressure a cylindrical vessel can withstand before yielding.
Details: Accurate pressure calculations are critical for designing safe pressure vessels, piping systems, and containment structures.
Tips: Enter material stress in Pascals, wall thickness in meters, and internal diameter in meters. All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is Barlow's formula used for?
A: It's primarily used to calculate the bursting pressure of pipes and pressure vessels.
Q2: What units should I use?
A: Consistent SI units are required - Pascals for stress/pressure, meters for dimensions.
Q3: Does this account for safety factors?
A: No, the result is theoretical maximum pressure. Apply appropriate safety factors for engineering designs.
Q4: Can I use this for non-cylindrical vessels?
A: No, Barlow's formula is specifically for cylindrical geometries under internal pressure.
Q5: How do I determine material stress (S)?
A: Use yield strength or allowable stress from material specifications, divided by safety factors.