Atmospheric Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the atmospheric pressure at a given altitude using the barometric formula.
Purpose: It helps meteorologists, aviators, and engineers understand how atmospheric pressure changes with elevation.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula models how atmospheric pressure decreases exponentially with altitude in the troposphere.
Details: Accurate pressure calculations are essential for aircraft performance, weather forecasting, and high-altitude equipment design.
Tips: Simply enter the altitude in meters above sea level. The calculator will compute the corresponding atmospheric pressure.
Q1: What is standard sea level pressure?
A: The standard atmospheric pressure at sea level is 101325 Pascals (1013.25 hPa).
Q2: How accurate is this formula?
A: It provides good estimates for altitudes below 11,000 meters (troposphere). For higher altitudes, different models are needed.
Q3: Why does pressure decrease with altitude?
A: Pressure decreases because there's less atmospheric mass above higher elevations exerting downward force.
Q4: How does temperature affect the calculation?
A: The formula incorporates a standard temperature lapse rate of 0.0065 K/m for the troposphere.
Q5: Can I use this for pressure at depth underwater?
A: No, this formula is only for atmospheric pressure. Underwater pressure calculations are different.