Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the pressure (PSI) generated by a pump based on its horsepower (HP) and flow rate (Q).
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians determine the pressure output of hydraulic systems and pumps.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula converts mechanical power (HP) to hydraulic pressure (PSI) considering the flow rate.
Details: Proper pressure estimation ensures pump selection matches system requirements and prevents equipment damage.
Tips: Enter the pump horsepower and flow rate in gpm. All values must be > 0.
Q1: Why is 1714 used in the formula?
A: It's the conversion factor between horsepower and PSI-gpm (1 HP = 1714 PSI-gpm).
Q2: What's a typical flow rate for pumps?
A: Flow rates vary widely based on pump size and application, from 5 gpm to 500+ gpm.
Q3: Does this account for pump efficiency?
A: No, this gives theoretical pressure. Actual pressure will be lower due to efficiency losses.
Q4: Can I use this for any fluid?
A: The formula works for incompressible fluids. For compressible fluids, additional factors are needed.
Q5: How does pressure relate to system performance?
A: Higher pressure allows overcoming greater resistance but requires more power for the same flow rate.