Tyre Pressure Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the optimal tyre pressure based on the total weight (rider + bike) and tyre characteristics.
Purpose: It helps cyclists determine the proper tyre pressure for their weight and bike setup, which affects comfort, rolling resistance, and puncture protection.
The calculator uses the formula:
Where:
Explanation: The total weight is divided by twice the tyre factor (for two tyres) to determine the optimal pressure.
Details: Correct tyre pressure ensures optimal performance, comfort, and safety. Too low pressure increases rolling resistance and puncture risk, while too high reduces grip and comfort.
Tips: Enter the total weight in kg and tyre factor (default 0.033 for road bikes). All values must be > 0.
Q1: What is the tyre factor and how do I find it?
A: The tyre factor represents tyre volume and stiffness. Typical values: 0.033 (road), 0.040 (gravel), 0.050 (MTB). Check manufacturer recommendations.
Q2: Should front and rear tyres have the same pressure?
A: No, rear tyre typically needs 10-15% more pressure due to weight distribution (about 60% on rear wheel).
Q3: How does tyre width affect pressure?
A: Wider tyres require lower pressure. The tyre factor accounts for this - wider tyres have higher factors.
Q4: Should I adjust for different surfaces?
A: Yes, reduce pressure by 10-20% for rough surfaces (gravel, trails) for better traction and comfort.
Q5: How often should I check tyre pressure?
A: Before every ride, as tyres naturally lose 1-2 psi per day and temperature changes affect pressure.