eGFR MDRD Formula:
From: | To: |
Definition: This calculator estimates glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) using the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease (MDRD) study equation.
Purpose: It helps healthcare professionals assess kidney function and stage chronic kidney disease (CKD).
The calculator uses the MDRD formula:
Where:
Explanation: The formula estimates kidney function based on creatinine levels adjusted for age, gender, and ethnicity.
Details: eGFR is crucial for detecting kidney disease, monitoring progression, and guiding medication dosing.
Tips: Enter serum creatinine (mg/dL), age (18+ years), select gender and ethnicity. All values must be valid.
Q1: What's the normal eGFR range?
A: Normal is ≥90 mL/min/1.73m². Values below 60 for 3+ months indicate CKD.
Q2: Why different factors for gender/ethnicity?
A: Muscle mass and creatinine production vary by gender and ethnicity.
Q3: When is MDRD not appropriate?
A: Not for acute kidney injury, children, pregnant women, or extremes of body size.
Q4: How accurate is MDRD?
A: Reasonably accurate for GFR <60 but less precise at normal ranges.
Q5: What's the difference between MDRD and CKD-EPI?
A: CKD-EPI is more accurate at higher GFRs and is now preferred.