Pressure Drop Formula:
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Definition: This calculator estimates the pressure drop in a hose system using the Darcy-Weisbach equation.
Purpose: It helps engineers and technicians determine the pressure loss in fluid systems using Gates hoses.
The calculator uses the Darcy-Weisbach equation:
Where:
Explanation: The equation calculates the pressure loss due to friction in the hose system.
Details: Accurate pressure drop estimation ensures proper system design, pump selection, and energy efficiency in fluid systems.
Tips: Enter the friction factor, hose length and diameter, fluid density (default 1000 kg/m³ for water), and flow velocity. All values must be > 0.
Q1: How do I determine the friction factor?
A: The friction factor depends on the Reynolds number and relative roughness. For laminar flow, f = 64/Re. For turbulent flow, use the Moody chart.
Q2: What's a typical friction factor for Gates hoses?
A: Typical values range from 0.01 to 0.05 depending on hose type and flow conditions.
Q3: Can I use this for other fluids besides water?
A: Yes, just input the correct density for your fluid (e.g., 800 kg/m³ for diesel, 13600 kg/m³ for mercury).
Q4: How does diameter affect pressure drop?
A: Pressure drop is inversely proportional to diameter - smaller diameters cause significantly higher pressure drops.
Q5: What units does the calculator use?
A: The calculator uses metric units (meters, kg/m³, m/s) with results in Pascals (Pa).