Blood Pressure Average Formula:
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Definition: This calculator computes the average systolic and diastolic blood pressure readings according to American Medical Association (AMA) guidelines.
Purpose: It helps healthcare professionals and patients determine accurate blood pressure averages from multiple readings for proper diagnosis and monitoring.
The calculator uses the formulas:
Where:
Explanation: The calculator sums all SBP and DBP readings separately, then divides each sum by the number of readings to get the averages.
Details: AMA recommends averaging multiple BP readings taken at different times for accurate diagnosis of hypertension, as single readings can be misleading.
Tips: Enter your SBP and DBP readings as comma-separated values. Ensure you have the same number of readings for both SBP and DBP.
Q1: How many readings should I enter?
A: AMA recommends at least 2-3 readings taken on separate occasions for accurate averaging.
Q2: What's considered a normal BP average?
A: Normal is <120/80 mmHg. Elevated is 120-129/<80. Stage 1 hypertension is 130-139/80-89. Stage 2 is ≥140/90.
Q3: Should I include all readings or just the high ones?
A: Include all properly taken readings for an accurate average, unless instructed otherwise by your physician.
Q4: How does this differ from home BP monitoring?
A: Home BP averages should be slightly lower (typically <135/85) than clinical readings to account for white coat effect.
Q5: What if my SBP and DBP averages fall in different categories?
A: Your overall classification is based on the higher category of the two averages.